US defense R&D budget steered toward Israel — the Senate NDAA would create a permanent US-Israel initiative binding US defense research, co-production, and network/data integration to a foreign state, negotiated with Israel's Minister of Defense; committee-reported, not yet law.
Establishes the permanent bilateral initiative in consultation with Israel's Minister of Defense (no executive-agent designation, unlike House §219); enumerates cooperative domains including counter-unmanned systems, anti-tunneling, missile and air defense (including "Golden Dome for America"), AI/quantum/ML/autonomous systems, directed energy and advanced sensing, cyber defense and electronic warfare, biotechnology, network integration and data fusion, contested logistics, and industrial-base co-production; requires an interim congressional briefing within 180 days and annual reports thereafter, with optional classified annexes and periodic unclassified public updates. The operative text should still be read from the bill itself at the text_url before this record is relied upon — see `gaps`.